Technical articles

Why Does Metal Nanopowder Appear Black

2023-10-24

Metal nanopowder is an innovative material with a wide range of applications in various industries. As one of the leading manufacturers of high-quality metal nanopowders, SAT NANO is committed to providing the best products to our customers. In this article, we will explore the question of why metal nanopowder appears black.


Metal nanopowder is a fine powder composed of small particles with a diameter of less than 100 nanometers. These particles have unique properties that distinguish them from their bulk counterparts. One of the most notable characteristics of metal nanopowder is its color. While many metals are shiny and reflective, metal nanopowder often appears black.


The reason for this is the phenomenon called surface plasmon resonance (SPR). When light strikes the surface of the metal nanopowder, the electrons on the surface of the particles oscillate in response to the electromagnetic field of the light. This oscillation creates a resonant condition, which enhances the absorption of light at a specific wavelength. The wavelength of light absorbed depends on the size, shape, and material of the nanoparticle.


For metal nanoparticles, the wavelength of light absorbed is in the visible spectrum. As a result, the particles appear black because they absorb most of the visible light that falls on them. The color of the nanopowder can also be affected by the size and shape of the particles. For example, smaller particles tend to absorb shorter wavelengths of light, while larger particles absorb longer wavelengths of light.


The SPR phenomenon has several practical applications, including in the field of nanophotonics. Scientists have been studying the optical properties of metal nanopowders for their potential use in optoelectronics, photovoltaics, and sensing applications.


At SAT NANO, we offer a wide range of metal powders, including copper, silver, gold, and platinum nanopowders with various sizes and shapes. Our products are of the highest quality and manufactured using the latest technology and scientific methods.


In conclusion, the reason for the black appearance of metal nanopowder is due to the surface plasmon resonance phenomenon. This optical property has many exciting and practical applications in various fields. As a reliable and reputable manufacturer of metal nanopowder, we at SAT NANO are proud to offer our customers the best products and services in the industry. if you have any enquiry, please feel free to contact us at sales03@satnano.com

8613929258449
sales03@satnano.com
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